Outsiders By Howard S. Becker - 1619 Words

Outsiders Howard S. Becker 1. â€Å"When a rule is enforced, the person who is supposed to have broken it may be seen as a special kind of person, one who cannot be trusted to live by the rules agreed on by the group. He is regarded as an outsider. But the person who is thus labeled an outsider may have a different view of the matter. He may not accept the rule by which he is being judged and may not regard those who judge him as either component or legitimately entitled to do so. Hence, a second meaning of the term emerges: the rule breaker may feel his judges are outsiders.† This quote from the book Outsiders by Howard S. Becker gives the idea that there are social laws, or â€Å"rules†, and when broken you are considered an outsider. This is shown when Becker, as seen above, says, â€Å"When a rule is enforced†. What he says also sets up the different points of view. When Becker says, â€Å"person who is supposed to have†, he means the person who breaks the â€Å"rule† may not consider it a rule at all or just not think it applies to him, â€Å"a special kind of person†. Showing how the deviant person sets himself/herself apart from the general public, this person will not be offended by the people who judge him because he sees the said judger as an outsider himself. Because the â€Å"outsiders† or said rule breakers can see the people not breaking the social norms as outsiders too, it sets up a subculture or a deviant society, where there is mutuality in non-conformity. On page one-hundred andShow MoreRelatedHoward S Becker1318 Words   |  6 PagesHoward Becker SOC 101: Introduction to Sociology Professor Smith March 4, 2012 Howard S. Becker Howard Becker was a famous American sociologist. He made several contributions in the fields of occupations, education, deviance and art and made several studies in those fields. He particularly made several studies in the field of social deviance and occupations. Most of studies went into the interactions between criminal people and regular people. Many of these studies included the criminalRead MoreEssay about Labelling People894 Words   |  4 Pagesof deviance can not assume that they are dealing with a homogenous category. When they study people who have been labelled deviant (Howard Becker) If the agents of social control define youngsters as delinquents for breaking the law, those youngsters become deviant. They have been labelled as such by those who have the power to make labels stick. However Becker argued ‘deviance is not a quality that lies in behaviour itself but in the interaction between the person who commits an act and thoseRead MoreTaking a Look at the Labeling Theory909 Words   |  4 Pagesresult of the public’s perception of a behavior, rather than an actual trait of the behavior. Howard S. Becker, an originator of labeling theory, offers one of most often quoted statements related to the theory. Becker’s (1963) Outsiders states: Social groups create deviance by making the rules whose infraction constitutes deviance, and by applying those rules to particular people and labeling them as outsiders. From this point of view, deviance is not a quality of the act the person commits, but ratherRead MoreDeviance Essay1597 Words   |  7 Pages In the article, â€Å"Outsiders, Defining Deviance,† written by Howard Becker, Becker details the concept of deviance and provides insight about the outsiders that try to leave the mainstream. From the Webster’s Dictionary, mainstream is defined as, â€Å"the ideas, attitudes, or activities that are regarded as normal or conventional; the dominant trend in opinion, fashion, or the arts†. The mainstream is the common behaviors that the majority of society abides by. Becker defines deviance as the judgmentRead MoreLabelling Theory2875 Words   |  12 PagesBecker was influenced by the following: Charles Cooley s Human Nature and the Social Order (190 2) examines the personal perception of oneself through studies of children and their imaginary friends. Cooley develops the theoretical concept of the looking glass self, a type of imaginary sociability (Cooley 1902). People imagine the view of themselves through the eyes of others in their social circles and form judgements of themselves based on these imaginary observations (Cooley 1902). The main ideaRead MoreThe Theories Of Social Control946 Words   |  4 Pagesthe US culture, but not all citizens have the same means of achieving this shared value. It is a very liberal based model, none the less, we can still find things that allow for free thinking and come to mutual grounds of how ambiguous our society s values really are. Another study found that men/boys were the rational doers and achievers whereas boys favored boyfriends, dating, dancing, and other forms of vanity. In the book Delinquent Boys, Albert Cohen also noted that women exist solely toRead MoreMoral Entrepreneur - Howard S. Becker Coined The Phrase860 Words   |  4 PagesMoral entrepreneur - Howard S. Becker coined the phrase Moral Entrepreneurs (White, Haines and Asquith, 2012) Moral entrepreneurs advocate a certain idea that attempts to influence a group to embrace certain ideas (Becker, 1963). They take leadership in labelling behaviours and advocating or promoting this label throughout society (Uroda, 2016). Moral entrepreneurs are divided into two categories, rule creators and rule enforcers (Smith, 2016). Rule creators are those that create rules or moral crusadersRead MoreHoward Becker s The On Opium Addiction3802 Words   |  16 PagesHoward Becker is an American social scientist who has made real commitments to the human science of aberrance, humanism of workmanship, and human science of music. Becker additionally composed broadly on sociological written work styles and systems. Moreover, Becker s 1963 book Outsiders gave the establishments to labeling theory. Becker is regularly called a typical interactionist or social interactionist; nevertheless, he does not adjust himself to either system. A graduate of the University ofRead MoreHoward Becker And The Modern Labelling Theory864 Words   |  4 PagesHoward Becker (1963) is said to be the creator of the modern labelling theory. He is also responsible for the term ‘moral entrepreneur which is a term used to describe law making officials, who get certain ‘behavior’ or ‘criminal behavior‘ illegalized. Becker proposed that criminal behavior is dynamic in nature and changes throughout time. He suggests that the actual act has nothing to do with the theory. What matters was the type of people going through the criminal justice system. Becker paysRead MoreSociology and Deviance Essay2077 Words   |  9 Pagesdeviance through biological, psychological and sociological methodologies and while the examination of the theories is necessarily brief, it will interrogate some of the main theories related to deviant behaviour in society. The essay will employ Howard Becker’s labeling theory as the major method of understanding deviance, whilst the issue of drug abuse will be used as the specific deviant behaviour. I will also demonstrate that the notion of deviance in society is subject to change according to